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The developments in this case follow previous rulings in which courts have ruled that platform companies are responsible for the labor rights of their employees.

Uber and FNV are again facing each other in the courtroom of the Amsterdam Court of Appeal, with the conflict centering on the employment status of drivers who work via the Uber platform. While Uber claims that the drivers are self-employed and that the collective agreement does not apply, the union believes that Uber should be considered an employer and therefore abide by the collective agreement. This is not the first time this issue has appeared in court. In 2021, the judge already ruled that Uber must comply with the collective labor agreement, but the company is still looking for ways to evade this ruling.

This legal battle has far-reaching consequences for the drivers who work via the Uber platform. They are in a vulnerable position with regard to labor rights. Amrit Sewgobind, director FNV platform economy, emphasizes the negative impact this has on drivers: "And all the while, the drivers who drive via Uber are being hit hard by the lack of rights they have."

The point of discussion between the union and Uber revolves around whether the drivers should be regarded as self-employed (zzp'ers) or whether they are employed by Uber. According to Sewgobind, it is clear that the drivers are salaried, as Uber has control over various aspects of their work. He explains: “Zzp'ers can set their own rate and decide for themselves how they perform their work. This is not the case with drivers who drive for Uber. Uber determines the hourly rate, who does or does not enter the app, who gets which ride and how the rides are performed.”

The FNV strives for Uber to follow the taxi collective agreement, so that the drivers receive a higher wage and are given more rights with regard to dismissal and illness. These measures would significantly improve the position of drivers and give them the protection they deserve.

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The case between FNV and Uber is a crucial chapter in the ongoing discussion about the rights of platform workers.

It is now up to the Court of Appeal to make a decision in this case and to determine whether Uber indeed has to comply with the collective labor agreement. This ruling will set an important precedent for the entire platform economy and workers' rights within this industry. The outcome of this case could affect similar disputes between unions and other gig economy companies.

clarity

The judge's ruling will also be a signal for Uber and other platform companies to take their responsibility with regard to labor rights seriously. It is crucial that a fair balance is struck between the flexibility offered by platform work and the protection of workers' rights. The lawsuit between FNV and Uber sheds a sharp light on this issue and emphasizes the need for clarity and legal determination of the employment status of drivers in the platform economy.

In addition to the legal battle, this case also has broader implications for the future of the gig economy and the regulation of platform work. The growing number of people working in the platform economy makes it necessary to guarantee the labor rights of these workers. A ruling confirming that Uber must comply with the collective bargaining agreement would be an important step in recognizing these rights and creating a fair working environment.

Director of Uber in Northern Europe Maurits Schönfeld would like a solution for Uber drivers who want to drive independently, but also for the group of drivers who prefer to be treated as employees. He says this to the ANP in the run-up to the appeal today

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It is hoped that the Court's ruling will contribute to a fairer and more equitable treatment of platform workers, respecting both their rights and the dynamics of the gig economy.

The developments in this case follow previous rulings in which courts have ruled that platform companies are responsible for the labor rights of their employees. These rulings emphasize that simply classifying drivers as self-employed is not enough to avoid employment rights. The main criterion should be whether there is any dependency and control by the platform company over the employees.

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The outcome of this case will not only affect Uber and its drivers, but will set a precedent for other platform companies facing similar labor disputes. It will clarify the responsibilities of these companies towards the labor rights of their employees and may lead to wider regulatory changes related to platform work.

It is important to consider the interests of both the employees and the platform companies when finding a solution. A balanced approach can ensure that the benefits of flexibility and freedom that platform work brings are preserved, while workers are given the protection and rights they deserve.

The case between FNV and Uber is a crucial chapter in the ongoing discussion about the rights of platform workers. It emphasizes the need for clear legislation and clear definitions to safeguard the interests of all parties involved. It is hoped that the Court ruling will contribute to a fairer and more equitable treatment of platform workers, respecting both their rights and the dynamics of the gig economy.

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