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For decades, the British aviation industry was subject to European regulations that were not in the UK's interests.

The UK aviation sector is on the cusp of a major change with the launch of a consultation on reforming the airport slots system. This is the first time since the 90s that the sector has had a say in the management of airport slots. These slots, essential for the use of airport infrastructure such as runways and terminals, play a crucial role in the management of the busiest airports in the country.

Since the UK's departure from the EU, the UK aviation sector has been able to move away from the outdated EU slot regime and adopt a more tailored approach that benefits both businesses and passengers. The proposed reforms include new methods for managing slot capacity and allocating it to airlines.

slot leasing

A notable change is the restriction of slot leasing. This allows slots, instead of being dominated by major airlines, to be allocated to other competitors if they are not used after a certain period. This can be beneficial for newer or smaller airlines, which may offer cheaper prices, and makes the process more dynamic. The reforms also aim to provide greater powers to respond to crises, making the sector more resilient and efficient in uncertain times.

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Image: Pitane Blue - British aviation reviews slot regime.

British aviation reviews slot regime: an era of innovation.

The current EU regulation-based system requires the slot allocation process to be consistent across Europe. However, although the industry has developed and grown over the past 20 years, the rules of the slot system have remained unchanged. Now, with new freedoms, the UK can ensure the system takes into account the country's specific needs.

market competition

This reforms, designed to balance the interests of both airlines and airports, could lead to increased market competition, more innovation and lower prices. For example, giving new airlines more opportunities to gain slots at the UK's busiest airports will fuel competition and boost productivity between airlines.

This could result in more affordable flights and seamless travel as airlines strive to offer better deals and prices than their competitors, benefiting millions of passengers traveling through the UK's airports. Airports will also see their slots used more effectively as airlines will be required to use them rather than stock or lease them, increasing the number of flights and making travel smoother.

British Aviation Secretary Anthony Browne stressed that for decades the British aviation industry had been subject to European rules that were not in the UK's interests. But as the sector grows stronger post-pandemic, a system is needed that strengthens it, not restricts it.

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“Slot reform presents an opportunity to improve the efficiency of the UK aviation system and this consultation is a welcome step in that direction. We will work constructively with the government to ensure that airports' views are taken into account as these plans develop to develop."

Karen Dee, chief executive of the Airport Operators Association, sees slot reform as an opportunity to improve the efficiency of the UK aviation system. This consultation is seen as a welcome step in that direction, and there will be constructive work with government to incorporate airports' views into the plans.

These reforms, through collaboration between government and industry partners, will ensure optimal use of airport capacity to reduce delays and optimize flight schedules, while also achieving the Department's vision for a modern and innovative aviation sector. This is part of a range of pro-competition measures from the government to stimulate the economy, attract investment and create dynamic industries that work best for the UK's interests.

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